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RAMMSTEIN IS A
DISASTER
It all began in the north of the GDR, in my
hometown of Schwerin. At some point the place got really stifling, options
were few and far between. I couldn't breathe freely anymore. I realised that
there were very few people who made music from a passion. I always had to
motivate them. The local music scene was starting to make me sick. In 1988 I
left for Berlin and didn't know a soul. I was living in a small backyard in
Lychene Strasse and ended up making music all day long.
Those days were overshadowed by the fall of the iron curtain, the revolution
had finally reached the streets. More or less by chance I got sucked into
one of the demonstrations on the 10th October 1989. All of a sudden I was
circled by a bunch of policemen and they carried me of in a truck. After
hours of deriving it stopped somewhere near Weißensee. At the police station
they detained me for three days. For six hours I had to stand against a wall
and whenever I moved, they hit me. I had nothing to do with it, really, but
the police obviously didn't care. After those three days I was so shattered
and broken that I said to myself "that's enough". Beforehand I had never
even entertained the thought of running away from the GDR. But then I
realised - I have to leave, I have to get away from here. So I escaped over
the green border between Hungary and Austria. My journeys took me back to
West Berlin. But somehow that didn't feel right.
I realised I was wrong to look for strength outside myself, that I had to
mobilise my own powers. It is one thing to discover your own centre, it is
another to actually gain a creative force from it. Often, I was blocking
myself. You have to be able to focus on the stuff that truly matters, on
what you're really good at. I finally realised I was good at bringing people
together and motivating them. It is important to find the right
constellation. So that's when I decided to start my own band in 1993.
Musically I was very much influenced by America in those days. Because I
hadn't really gotten around to developing my own style. I think that's a
legitimate musical stage to pass through. But with time you reach a turning
point where quantity is all of a sudden transformed into a new kind of
quality. Right then I was still discovering music. We had some band
practices and recorded a few demos. Than the mother of my child left me. For
the first time in my life I fell into a really deep hole. I had always
wanted to be part of a successful band, the addiction to success had totally
tensed me up. My goal was clear and fixed, but the road to success, the
"efforts of passing the levels" were my biggest problem. I was probably
blocking myself with my own lofty expectations.
By now the wall had gone and after a year in West Berlin I moved to join
Till in Schwerin. Till had a little workshop for weaving baskets. There he
sang every once in a while. Often I was standing in his doorway listening
and thinking "what a powerful voice". One day I recorded him for no specific
reason. After two or three weeks I called and asked if he fancied singing,
he should just give it a try. It took a long time to persuade him. He came
up to Berlin. There he was, standing in the practice space unable to get
anything to come out of his mouth. Then he fetched himself a bottle of Korn,
quickly finished it off and managed two little words "yes" and "no".
Around this time I was obsessed with America, I desperately wanted to go to
this faraway country where anything was meant to be possible. It wasn't just
my great interest in American music, it was the yearning for and the
fascination of this new, alien world. After the walled in years of the GDR
America had become the embodiment of freedom to me. Then all of us, Till,
Olli and me, flew out to America for the very first time. That's where I
found out how important it is to look for one's own identity, to discover
it, find it and hold on to it. No matter what you do or where you are. It's
important to live with yourself the right way. To define your longings
because they are life's true driving force. I discovered how incredibly
important it is to be surrounded by the right people. And it became clear to
me that the music I had been making had nothing to do with me. So I went
back to Germany with the idea for a project concerned with German music. I
wanted to bring machines and guitars together, hard guitars. That was the
basic idea.
I was living with Olli and Schneider whom I knew from "Firma" (the firm).
The three of us had worked together on this project. But I soon noticed how
hard it can be to compose music and write at the same time I had to make a
decision.
At the same time there was a competition in Berlin for young, inexperienced
bands, the main prize of which was a week in a professional studio. A demo
had to be sent in which we recorded at my place. Unfortunately we only had a
four track and a small drum machine. Till who tended to arrive late at
night, had to sing under the duvet because we couldn't be too noisy. We
submitted the demo and won straight away. It was still just the four of us -
Schneider, Olli, Till and me.
The fifth was 0 who at the time was very interested in out music. He was
curious and wanted to know: "What are you doing there?" because he knew us
all. We asked him to come along for a listen. 0 is a very open minded
guy, but he and his way of thinking is totally the opposite of me. I found
that important and exciting, bringing together different people with
different ways of thinking because it's the only way creativity can
flourish. That's why I thought it would be a good idea for him to join us.
For the envisaged machine-sound now we only needed a keyboardist. The sixth,
Flake, was playing coy for a long time. Once we were all together, Till,
Schneider, Olli, 0, Flake and me, we became a conspirative community,
some kind of gang. The curious thing about this constellation was that
around that time all of us had fucked up our relationships. Every one of us
had trouble with their girlfriend, we were all in the same position and
could emphasis with each other's feelings. This created an enormous force,
ready to be vented. We all knew: together we've got the potential to change
the world. We never really thought about contracts or success. We wanted to
be together and make music. Music that was only to do with us and would be
radically different from everything else. And that was an enormous power
overwhelming me. I never expected it to be like that. We then practised for
a long time - in Schwerin and Berlin. We spent almost every day together.
In the beginning everything was fine. Well, there were some problems. With
0, for example - all of a sudden there was another guitarist. For me it
was a totally new experience to play with a second guitarist. I had never
been in that situation before. There were tough fights. These confrontations
within the band still happen, it frees up our collective creativity.
Rammstein is only Rammstein when all of us are part of it, no matter how
much or little everyone contributes. No matter which one of us has a musical
idea he can and should introduce it. That's a good thing and has proved
worthwhile. All ideas have to pass through this Rammstein-filter before whey
really become Rammstein. Otherwise we'd all be a little uneasy about it. All
decisions we didn't make in unison have turned out to be bad ones. That's
why I really believe in this Rammstein-force, channelled through six people.
We've been proved right on this time and again.
I believe fate's played a major part in that. It's not like we deliberately
sat down and said "let's somehow use a name that provokes". I believe things
come together and are meant to be together and they created the real power
and courage for a project like Rammstein.
I also think that someone who's never heard of the plane disaster in
Rammstein will still notice the word's phonetic power surge. Rammstein
contains an elementary force, it expresses an attitude to life. I believe
that many sense this in their subconscious. Rammstein is no bogus claim, no
fraud "it contains what it says on the packaging".
Rammstein is a disaster and the world is an accumulation of disasters. For
me that makes sense. I always saw it in a productive sense, that someone is
prepared to challenge real disasters. It's a normal phenomenon for disasters
to happen in this world. That cannot be denied. No matter if it's a
hurricane or a war. That's shy Rammstein is a claim, and attitude, a way of
life. In this context the media often ask us: "Why employ this aesthetic"?
Well, because we grew up with it. When you've lived in the East, confronted
by the reality of socialism on a daily basis you will at some point notice
that certain structures of the GDR's totalitarian aesthetics live on. It's
simply an aesthetic we've grown up with. And when you want to create
something new it is first of all your own biography you will draw on, the
most authentic material you can use without lying to yourself. A central
aspect to Rammstein is heritage. In the East art claimed a totally different
position. Art was an instrument to critically dissect the shortcomings of
society. Commercial success was secondary, it was unimportant. Money didn't
play a major role. More important was the provocation and that came straight
from the gut. The basis for art was communication and the artistic
implementation and interpretation of certain problems. That's what many
still don't seem to understand. And that's reflected in the numerous
misinterpretations. We try to confront taboo topics in our music. This
translated on stage with costumes, pyrotechnics, lighting etc., this overall
work of art, this show is often misunderstood by certain journalists.
They tend to forget about our biographies: we grew up in a dictatorship
where art had a completely different function, art was seen as a weapon.
Rammstein can only be understood in this context. That always has been and
will remain to be our basis - the straight-forwardness, the simplicity and
consistency. Simple musically, comprehensible lyrics. Rammstein stands for
and seeks communication and this could be our key to success. Rammstein is
emotional and easy to identify with. That's probably the most important
aspect. The phenomenon Rammstein polarises. This damned band cannot be
ignored. Now that mainstream has become all-pervasive you are grateful when
someone dares to crank up the mediocre, lukewarm, soothing ambient
temperature, no matter which genre of the arts that might be in. Courage
plays a major part in that. You have to have the potential for it. Any idiot
can simply drift along. No matter if it's in music, art or everyday life.
Rammstein's success emerged from a new sense of freedom. There was no
commercial or political pressure, no censorship to battle against. We didn't
have to consider what was allowed and what wasn't. We just did it. That's a
great advantage you tend to lose at some point. This spontaneity and
creativity you should cherish for as long as possible. Naivety as a fixed
aesthetic category. Because once reason enters, the equation mathematical
calculations will take over and make the output predictable. This kills
authenticity. The product becomes dispassionate and boring, the message is
lost.
After long fights, endless practices, many discussions and sleepless nights
we completed our first demo. In 1995 we were finally ready: Emu, our
manager, had set up our first record deal. In this year we also started on
our first album. It was hard to get a producer interested in an unknown
band. After long searches we found Jakob Hellner, a Swedish producer, who,
compared to the all the others, seemed like a serious guy to me. I will
never forget this first production. There we were in Stockholm. We had two
apartments, one in town, the other on the outskirts. The first title we
recorded at Polarstudio, the former Abba studio. Then everything was still
very productive and new to us. We didn't want to stop working. But after a
while disharmony reared its ugly head. And that was something we all
noticed.
There were many fights because everyone wanted to assert themselves. It was
all about power, competence and hierarchies. This went straight to the bone.
Jakob just wanted to work with Till - he kept him apart from us - and of
course that didn't work at all. The resulting chaos was immense. It was the
most difficult phase for Rammstein to date. Being the first album it took on
existential importance - here our future was being determined and decided.
It was a very tough time. In the end we simply stopped the production. We
all went back to Berlin and thought about how to carry on from here.
Eventually, we mixed the entire record in Hamburg with a new engineer and
this is how, after long fights, "Herzeleid" was finished.
A lot has happened since, amongst others three studio CDs and a live album.
We have received gold and platinum records and many awards.
To recharge my batteries for what lies ahead I recently returned to
Schwerin, my old home, where everything had started. Lots of people reminded
me that as a child I had walked around saying, "I will be a rock star". They
had always thought I was completely bonkers. But I never stopped believing
it and that's the most important thing - to believe. You simply know that
there is a certain role for you to play in life. You receive certain signs
and then take on that role. That's normal. Some people cherish a special
dream. And this dream is meant to be dreamt. The dream itself is all about a
dream. And when you question and confront it you will notice that it isn't a
dream after all. Sometimes it's important to simply let people dream.
...well, maybe that's not the way it is, it's probably totally different.
Richard Z. Kruspe - Bernstein
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